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Binocular properties of contrast adaptation in human vision

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 209 ()

Adaptation to contrast has been known and studied for 50 years, and the functional importance of dynamic gain control mechanisms is widely recognized.......

The duration effect of short-term monocular deprivation measured by binocular rivalry and binocular combination

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 211 ()

The ocular dominance shift observed after short-term monocular deprivation is a widely used measure of visual homeostatic plasticity in adult humans. ......

L-opsin expression in chickens is similarly reduced with diffusers and negative lenses

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 210 ()

Previous studies have shown that the expression of L-and M-opsins was reduced in chicken retina when eyes were covered with diffusers. The purpose of ......

Peripheral target detection can be modulated by target distance but not attended distance in 3D space simulated by monocular depth cues

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 204 ()

Most studies of visuo-spatial attention present stimuli on a 2D plane, and less is known about how attention varies in 3D space. Previous studies foun......

The eyes prefer targets nearby fixation: Quantifying eccentricity-dependent attentional biases in oculomotor selection

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 205 ()

An important function of peripheral vision is to provide the target of the next eye movement. Here we investigate the extent to which the eyes are bia......

Selectivity for local orientation information in visual mirror symmetry perception

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 207 ()

Mirror symmetry is a global percept formed from specific arrangements of matching local information. It has been shown that some features of this loca......

Painting coloured shadows: An introduction

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 209 ()

One aspect of natural colour which fascinated artists and scientists was the appearance of blue and green coloured shadows for a few minutes around da......

Gene therapy for RAB28: What can we learn from zebrafish?

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 210 ()

The eye is particularly suited to gene therapy due to its accessibility, immunoprivileged state and compartmentalised structure. Indeed, many clinical......

The perception of translucency from surface gloss

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 205 ()

Translucent objects (like fruit and wax) reflect and transmit incident light to generate complex retinal image structure. Understanding how we visuall......

Discrimination of facial identity based on simple contrast patterns generated by shading and shadows

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 212 ()

The pattern of shadows and shading across a face is determined partly by face shape and may therefore provide a cue for facial recognition. In this st......

Visual motion discrimination experiments reveal small differences between males and females

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 208 ()

Recent results have shown that males have lower duration thresholds for motion direction discrimination than females. Measuring contrast thresholds, a......

Amblyopic stereo vision is efficient but noisy

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 210 ()

People with amblyopia demonstrate a reduced ability to judge depth using stereopsis. Our understanding of this deficit is limited, as standard clinica......

Microglial and macroglial dynamics in a model of retinitis pigmentosa

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 210 ()

In retinal degenerative diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP), the characteristic photoreceptor cell death is associated with changes of microgl......

Subjective perception of objects depends on the interaction between the validity of context-based expectations and signal reliability

期刊: VISION RESEARCH, 2023; 206 ()

Predictive coding theories of visual perception assume that expectations based on prior knowledge modulate the processing of information. However, the......

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