都说做手术有风险,麻醉能有什么风险?麻醉医生是这样解释的

2024-11-10 麻醉MedicalGroup 麻醉MedicalGroup 发表于上海

患者家属质疑麻醉风险,麻醉医生解释不同人群麻醉风险,包括小孩和老人,指出特定患者情况及应对措施,后虽让家属态度缓和又提风险,旨在让家属客观了解麻醉风险。

下午接近下班的时候,医生办公室,麻醉科李医生正在和患者家属交待这次麻醉可能涉及的风险。

刚说几句,患者家属就炸了:都说做手术有风险,麻醉能有什么风险?

这句话,一下把麻醉医生怼懵了。但麻醉科医生是何许人也,那也是天天见到形形色色的人,很快就冷静了下来。

他在想,怎么才能让这个家属安静下来听自己讲呢。毕竟,斗气毫无意义。除非家属拒绝手术,否则必须要麻醉的。既然要麻醉,就要交待麻醉风险。既然有风险,就要说清楚。

见对方也是文化人,虽然心里很生气,但也只能耐着性子解释。那情景,反倒自己成了推销员一样。但他知道,自己这样做是问心无愧的。

随后,一顿安慰之后,家属也平静了一些,耐着性子听李医生说个所以然来。

在患者家属“麻醉不就是打一针”质疑的眼神中,李医生解释道:麻醉时由于病人的病情、年龄、病变性质、脏器机能以及潜在疾病等都可能会导致麻醉风险的产生。

如果麻醉的病人是小孩,由于小孩的发育尚未成熟,而且各个器官的发育不够完全,所以在麻醉的过程中风险会加大。

如果是老年人呢?

患者是家属的父亲,家属问道。

李医生解释说,随着年龄的增长,老年人的器官会衰退,代谢和储备能力也会下降。因此,整个机体应对风险的能力就会下降。即便是一个看似普通的血压低,也有可能出现器官功能方面的影响。

如果病人本身存在心血管方面的疾病,在麻醉时风险会非常大。正常情况下,麻醉因素会使血管扩张、血压下降,但都是有限的。但在有基础疾病的人身上,可能就会出现超出预计的风险。

具体到他家的这个患者,李医生指出老人平时就有心肌缺血的问题和高血压的问题。术前需要针对性的调整血压以及营养心肌,必要时需要调整可能影响心脏电生理的离子水平。手术中,各种监测都要配备以及时发现异常。

直到此时,患者家属的态度才缓和一些。在他心里,应该看出眼前这个医生真不是只打麻药的。

看到患者家属态度缓和,李医生及时而又不得不说了一些“丑话”。比如,手术当中,可能会遭遇仪器设备故障,就差点没说手术室可能会失火了。但考虑到家属承受能力有限,到嘴边的话又咽回去了。

其实,手术室失火并非极其罕见。大家可以在网上搜一搜,尤其是国外比比皆是。只不过,国内的医护人员责任心避免了这样难以置信的情况发生。

原本即将感恩戴德的心情,被李医生一盆冷水浇灭了。患者家属走后,李医生并没有后悔。能让家属客观了解麻醉风险,这才是最重要的。

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    2024-11-13 ms5000000707039972 来自山东省

    如果病人本身存在心血管方面的疾病,在麻醉时风险会非常大。

    0

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    2024-11-11 13013f32m56暂无昵称 来自河北省

    风险无处不在,医疗不是百分百!

    0

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    2024-11-11 刘桂林 来自辽宁省

    #期刊论坛#感谢老师对宣教的理解分享

    0