J Hepatol:非肝硬化患者,肝脂肪变性与亚临床心肌功能障碍相关

2017-11-30 MedSci MedSci原创

肝脂肪变性和纤维化与舒张期心脏功能障碍有关。此关联与心肌葡萄糖摄入有关

研究背景:非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)与心血管疾病风险增加有关。在NAFLD患者中,肝纤维化严重程度最可能影响死亡率。心肌功能及能量代谢紧密相连,可能被NAFLD等胰岛素抵抗疾病所改变。本研究旨在肝脂肪变性和纤维化是否与心肌功能障碍有关。

研究方法:本研究共纳入308例患者(190例非NAFLD患者,118例NAFLD患者)。使用[(18)F]-脱氧葡萄糖-正电子发射断层显像((18)FDG-PET)对心肌葡萄糖摄取情况进行评价。采用瞬时弹性成像评估肝脂肪变性和肝纤维化,可以定量评估脂肪肝指数和非酒精性脂肪肝肝纤维化评分。超声心动图检查心脏结构和功能。

研究结果:与非NAFLD患者相比,NAFLD患者发生心脏重塑。肝脂肪变性与左心室(LV)充盈压力(E/e'比值)显著相关,反映舒张功能障碍(P值有小于<0.05的趋势)。相比NAFLD患者,非NAFLD患者心肌葡萄糖摄取可能更高。严重的肝纤维化也与舒张功能障碍和心肌葡萄糖摄取受损有关。多元线性回归分析表明,E/e'比值与肝纤维化独立相关(标准化beta =0.12 ~ 0.27,均P < 0.05)。肝脂肪变性与E/e' 比值显著相关(标准化beta=0.10 to 0.15, all P<0.05 排除调整后的肥胖)。

研究结论:肝脂肪变性和纤维化与舒张期心脏功能障碍有关。此关联与心肌葡萄糖摄入有关。

原始出处


Lee YH, Kim KJ, Yoo ME, et al. Association of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with subclinical myocardial dysfunction in non-cirrhotic patients. J Hepatol, 2017, Nov 23. pii: S0168-8278(17)32448-0. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.11.023.

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    2017-12-02 gwc384
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    2017-12-02 huangdf
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