J Clin Oncol:骨转移的乳腺癌患者应使用骨改良剂治疗吗?

2017-10-31 王淳 环球医学

2017年10月,发表在《J Clin Oncol》的一项由美国科学家进行的研究,考察了骨改良剂在转移性乳腺癌中的角色,并以此对美国临床肿瘤协会(ASCO)-安大略癌症治疗(CCO)重点指南进行更新。

2017年10月,发表在《J Clin Oncol》的一项由美国科学家进行的研究,考察了骨改良剂在转移性乳腺癌中的角色,并以此对美国临床肿瘤协会(ASCO)-安大略癌症治疗(CCO)重点指南进行更新。

目的:同CCO合作,更新ASCO有关骨改良剂(BMAs)在转移性乳腺癌中作用的重点推荐。这次更新的数据主要集中关注BMAs的给药间隔和在骨痛控制中的作用。

方法:骨关节ASCO-CCO更新委员会开展定向系统文献检索,识别出相关研究。

结果:更新委员会评估了3项III期非劣效性给药间隔试验,1项BMAs降阶梯研究的系统评价和meta分析,2项BMAs控制骨转移后疼痛的随机试验。

推荐:证实已经骨转移的乳腺癌患者应该使用BMAs治疗。选择包括狄诺塞麦,120 mg皮下注射,每4周1次;帕米磷酸二钠,90 mg静脉输注,每3~4周1次;或唑来膦酸,4 mg静脉输注,每12周或每3~4周1次。BMAs的止痛作用是温和的,且不应单独用于骨痛。更新委员会建议应用现行的支持治疗和疼痛管理—镇痛,辅助治疗,放疗,手术,全身抗肿瘤治疗,转诊支持护理及疼痛管理。证据不足以支持使用哪种BMA更好。

原始出处

Catherine Van Poznak, Mark R. Somerfield, William E. Barlow, et al. Role of Bone-Modifying Agents in Metastatic Breast Cancer: An American Society of Clinical Oncology–Cancer Care Ontario Focused Guideline Update. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2017.

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    2018-07-30 minlingfeng
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    2017-12-09 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2017-10-31 thlabcde

    好资料学习了!

    0

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