The negative chronotropic effect during lumbar spine surgery A systemic review and aggregation of an emerging model of spinal cardiac reflex

Chowdhury, T; Schaller, B

Chowdhury, T (reprint author), Univ Manitoba, Dept Anesthesiol & Perioperat Med, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

MEDICINE, 2017; 96 (1):

Abstract

Background: Hemodynamic perturbations in spine surgeries are predominantly reported in cervical and thoracic level procedures. The literature related ......

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