Int Urol Nephrol:己酮可可碱预防接受血管成形术的糖尿病患者的造影剂诱发的肾病

2020-06-16 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

造影剂诱导的肾病(CIN)是造影剂最重要的并发症之一。本研究旨在评价使用胱抑素C进行血管成形术的糖尿病患者中,戊唑醇(PTX)对CIN的预防作用。

造影剂诱导的肾病(CIN)是造影剂最重要的并发症之一。本研究旨在评价使用胱抑素C进行血管成形术的糖尿病患者中,戊唑醇(PTX)对CIN的预防作用。

 

本研究为随机临床试验,在90例使用胱抑素C作为肾脏损伤的新型生物标志物进行血管成形术的糖尿病患者中,调查PTX对预防CIN的影响。将患者随机1:1分配到干预组和对照组。干预组在血管成形术前共口服1200 mg PTX。在基线和术后24 h测定血清胱抑素C和肌酐水平。

 

结果显示,PTX组的CIN发生率为8.9%,对照组为6.7%(P=1.00)。PTX组胱抑素C的基线水平为1.31±0.39 mg/L,对照组为1.24±0.42 mg/L(p = 0.561)。血管成形术后,PTX组胱抑素C水平上升至1.33±0.61,对照组上升至1.31±0.47,但无统计学意义。血清肌酐水平也有类似规律。

 

总之,本研究结果不支持PTX在预防接受血管成形术的糖尿病患者发生CIN方面的潜在益处。

 

原始出处:

 

Naser Aslanabadi, Roghayeh Afsar Gharebagh, et al., Pentoxifylline for the Prevention of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Angioplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Int Urol Nephrol. 2019 Apr;51(4):699-705. doi: 10.1007/s11255-019-02104-6.

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    2020-06-18 sodoo
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    2020-06-16 misszhang

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