Int J Environ Res Public Health:躯干练习烤肉改善卒中患者在不稳定表面行走的能力

2021-07-09 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

改善与平衡相关的能力是卒中康复的一个重要目标。需要有证据来证明如何更好地实现这一目标。近日,一项随机对照试验探究了在不稳定的表面上进行躯干练习是否能改善卒中亚急性期患者的躯干控制和平衡能力,研究结果已

改善与平衡相关的能力是卒中康复的一个重要目标。需要有证据来证明如何更好地实现这一目标。近日,一项随机对照试验探究了在不稳定的表面上进行躯干练习是否能改善卒中亚急性期患者的躯干控制和平衡能力,研究结果已发表于Int J Environ Res Public Health。

研究纳入了首次卒中的患者,发病时间为1-6个月,分配到上肢练习(对照组,n = 17)或不稳定表面的躯干练习(实验组,n = 18),除了日常常规的脑卒中康复训练外,每周接受两次训练,为期六周。训练前后各进行一次感觉运动功能测试,包括手握力、足底敏感性、中风康复运动评估和Fugl-Meyer下肢运动量表,以及临床结果评估,包括躯干损伤量表和6米步行测试。在没有脚支撑的坐姿、有脚支撑的坐姿和站立时,分别测量了保持静态姿势时的压力区中心和前倾时的位移峰值,以及抬起未受影响手臂的平均速度,以反映躯干控制、坐姿平衡和站姿平衡。

 

结果显示,训练前后两组间感觉运动功能的差异并不明显。与对照组相比,实验组在训练后有明显的前倾和更快的无脚支撑坐姿,躯干损伤量表总分更高,6米步行时间更短,而训练前则没有。

综上,在不稳定的表面上进行躯干训练可以进一步改善躯干控制,提高坐着时快速抬起未受影响的手臂的能力,以及改善卒中亚急性期患者的行走。可以考虑将这种干预措施纳入脑卒中康复治疗。

 

原始出处:

 

Pei-Yun Lee, et al., Effects of Trunk Exercise on Unstable Surfaces in Persons with Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 7;17(23):9135. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17239135.

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    2021-11-02 shizhenshan
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    2021-07-11 july_979
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  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1724147, encodeId=b5561e241471a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=928b6e139e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#烤肉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67139, encryptionId=928b6e139e6, topicName=烤肉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5e8733567233, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Tue Dec 28 09:39:01 CST 2021, time=2021-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1720397, encodeId=1c641e20397fe, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=915c3604e6b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36047, encryptionId=915c3604e6b, topicName=卒中患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940232842333, createdName=wangyang7969, createdTime=Tue Mar 08 16:39:01 CST 2022, time=2022-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1861452, encodeId=cf711861452f2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=401a23e102' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2371, encryptionId=401a23e102, topicName=ALT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ccbd84, createdName=shizhenshan, createdTime=Tue Nov 02 07:39:01 CST 2021, time=2021-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1524326, encodeId=b0e31524326dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=053710045ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#iron#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10045, encryptionId=053710045ad, topicName=iron)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3f1b11597510, createdName=july_979, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 12:39:01 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1621913, encodeId=583d162191321, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5f1386329e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Health#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8632, encryptionId=5f1386329e, topicName=Health)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8d2020283215, createdName=yyanpro@28cn.c, createdTime=Sun Jul 11 12:39:01 CST 2021, time=2021-07-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026902, encodeId=4e611026902c1, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Sat Jul 10 00:39:01 CST 2021, time=2021-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-07-10 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

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