IBD:粪便钙卫蛋白对于判断克罗恩病的内窥镜溃疡是否缓解非常有效

2021-06-20 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

克罗恩病 (CD) 是一种慢性、进行性和可导致肠道损伤并显着改变患者生活质量的致残性疾病。

      克罗恩病 (CD) 是一种慢性、进行性和可导致肠道损伤并显着改变患者生活质量的致残性疾病。在过去十年中,CD 的治疗靶点已经从临床缓解发展到更多肠道炎症的客观标志物改变以及预防并发症的发生。内镜下黏膜愈合主要定义为不存在内窥镜下溃疡,是迄今为止CD患者最有效的治疗终点之一。为了对这样的治疗终点进行有效监控,粪钙卫蛋白逐渐成为临床工作中最常用的判断指标。由于粪便钙卫蛋白 (Fcal) 在检测单纯回肠克罗恩病 (CD) 患者的内窥镜溃疡方面的可靠性仍有争议,因此,本项研究旨在将其性能与在结肠或回结肠位置的患者中观察到的性能进行比较。

 

      本项研究共纳入分析了 123 名 CD 患者,这些患者在1个月内进行了 Fcal 测量和回肠结肠镜检查,在此期间没有任何其他的治疗干预。接受者操作特征曲线(ROC)用于确定检测内窥镜溃疡的最佳 Fcal 阈值。敏感性、特异性以及阳性 (PPV) 和阴性预测值 (NPV) 以 95% 的置信区间表示。

 

      研究结果显示存在内镜溃疡的单纯回肠型CD患者(L1组)(P = 0.025)和回结肠型和结肠型CD患者(L2-L3组)(P < 0.001)的平均Fcal水平显着升高。使用 ROC 曲线计算后发现,Fcal >200 µg/g 是检测 L1 组内镜溃疡的最佳阈值(敏感性 = 75.0,95% CI,47.6-92.7;特异性 = 87.5,95% CI, 67.6–97.3;PPV = 80.0,95% CI,51.9–95.7;NPV = 84.0;95% CI,63.9–95.5);Fcal >250 µg/g 检测 L2-L3 组内镜溃疡的最佳阈值(敏感性 = 84.1 95% CI,69.9–93;特异性=74.4, 95% CI, 57.9–87.0; PPV = 78.7, 95% CI, 64.3–89.3, NPV = 80.6, 95% CI, 64.0–91.8)。研究人员还比较了 L1 和 L2-L3 组之间的 AUC,没有显示差异(分别为 0.89 和 0.84,P= 0.46)。

图:粪便钙卫蛋白对于判断克罗恩病的内窥镜溃疡是否缓解的概率

      通过本项研究证实无论 CD 位置如何,粪便钙卫蛋白对于检测内窥镜溃疡非常有效,但对于单纯回肠受累的患者需要较低的临界值。

 

 

原始出处 :

Anthony Buisson. Et al. Fecal Calprotectin Is Highly Effective to Detect Endoscopic Ulcerations in Crohn’s Disease Regardless of Disease Location. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.2021.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1263658, encodeId=94e4126365877, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=75bc930217' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9302, encryptionId=75bc930217, topicName=IBD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc0372, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466970, encodeId=751114669e09f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481580, encodeId=07341481580f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0641304e995' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内窥镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30479, encryptionId=0641304e995, topicName=内窥镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db497802700, createdName=紫砂壶, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975298, encodeId=45099e5298ef, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51182963953, createdName=shejua, createdTime=Mon Jun 21 03:31:51 CST 2021, time=2021-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975230, encodeId=01c79e523088, content=这个和,我们科里,我能科里的病相关性,可以学习借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210612/26f2350e29834929821d84c500105a4f/b3a9564565d4455894dedc4f51cd2ed0.jpg, createdBy=5d3d5518859, createdName=ms4000001600141826, createdTime=Sun Jun 20 21:48:08 CST 2021, time=2021-06-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-06-22 bnurmamat
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1263658, encodeId=94e4126365877, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=75bc930217' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9302, encryptionId=75bc930217, topicName=IBD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc0372, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466970, encodeId=751114669e09f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481580, encodeId=07341481580f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0641304e995' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内窥镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30479, encryptionId=0641304e995, topicName=内窥镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db497802700, createdName=紫砂壶, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975298, encodeId=45099e5298ef, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51182963953, createdName=shejua, createdTime=Mon Jun 21 03:31:51 CST 2021, time=2021-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975230, encodeId=01c79e523088, content=这个和,我们科里,我能科里的病相关性,可以学习借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210612/26f2350e29834929821d84c500105a4f/b3a9564565d4455894dedc4f51cd2ed0.jpg, createdBy=5d3d5518859, createdName=ms4000001600141826, createdTime=Sun Jun 20 21:48:08 CST 2021, time=2021-06-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-06-22 Homburg
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1263658, encodeId=94e4126365877, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=75bc930217' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9302, encryptionId=75bc930217, topicName=IBD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc0372, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466970, encodeId=751114669e09f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481580, encodeId=07341481580f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0641304e995' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内窥镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30479, encryptionId=0641304e995, topicName=内窥镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db497802700, createdName=紫砂壶, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975298, encodeId=45099e5298ef, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51182963953, createdName=shejua, createdTime=Mon Jun 21 03:31:51 CST 2021, time=2021-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975230, encodeId=01c79e523088, content=这个和,我们科里,我能科里的病相关性,可以学习借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210612/26f2350e29834929821d84c500105a4f/b3a9564565d4455894dedc4f51cd2ed0.jpg, createdBy=5d3d5518859, createdName=ms4000001600141826, createdTime=Sun Jun 20 21:48:08 CST 2021, time=2021-06-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1263658, encodeId=94e4126365877, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=75bc930217' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9302, encryptionId=75bc930217, topicName=IBD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc0372, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466970, encodeId=751114669e09f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481580, encodeId=07341481580f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0641304e995' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内窥镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30479, encryptionId=0641304e995, topicName=内窥镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db497802700, createdName=紫砂壶, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975298, encodeId=45099e5298ef, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51182963953, createdName=shejua, createdTime=Mon Jun 21 03:31:51 CST 2021, time=2021-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975230, encodeId=01c79e523088, content=这个和,我们科里,我能科里的病相关性,可以学习借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210612/26f2350e29834929821d84c500105a4f/b3a9564565d4455894dedc4f51cd2ed0.jpg, createdBy=5d3d5518859, createdName=ms4000001600141826, createdTime=Sun Jun 20 21:48:08 CST 2021, time=2021-06-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-06-21 shejua

    学习了

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1263658, encodeId=94e4126365877, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=75bc930217' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#IBD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9302, encryptionId=75bc930217, topicName=IBD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fc0372, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466970, encodeId=751114669e09f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1481580, encodeId=07341481580f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0641304e995' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内窥镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30479, encryptionId=0641304e995, topicName=内窥镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=db497802700, createdName=紫砂壶, createdTime=Tue Jun 22 12:11:23 CST 2021, time=2021-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975298, encodeId=45099e5298ef, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51182963953, createdName=shejua, createdTime=Mon Jun 21 03:31:51 CST 2021, time=2021-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=975230, encodeId=01c79e523088, content=这个和,我们科里,我能科里的病相关性,可以学习借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210612/26f2350e29834929821d84c500105a4f/b3a9564565d4455894dedc4f51cd2ed0.jpg, createdBy=5d3d5518859, createdName=ms4000001600141826, createdTime=Sun Jun 20 21:48:08 CST 2021, time=2021-06-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-06-20 ms4000001600141826

    这个和,我们科里,我能科里的病相关性,可以学习借鉴

    0

相关资讯

Clin Gastroenterology H:回盲部切除术后内镜下缓解患者克罗恩病术后晚期复发的风险分析

克罗恩病(CD)是一种慢性致残性炎症性肠病(IBD),大约一半的病人在确诊后的头十年需要手术治疗,三分之一的患者在病程中需要多次进行肠切除手术。

Clin Gastroenterology H: 克罗恩病患者接受抗肿瘤坏死因子治疗终止后复发的危险因素分析

抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)治疗是中重度克罗恩病(CD)患者的诱导和维持治疗的关键疗法。在过去的20年中,CD患者使用抗肿瘤坏死因子已从3%显着增加到41%。

脱脂VS全脂,哪种牛奶更健康?

与脱脂牛奶相比,全脂牛奶显着提高了HDL胆固醇浓度

IBD:诊断活检中发现肉芽肿与克罗恩并发症的高风险相关

克罗恩病(CD)是一种免疫介导的炎症性胃肠道疾病,很难通过临床特征预测疾病的结局。上皮样肉芽肿是组织学诊断的标志之一。

JGH:亚洲人群肛周克罗恩病的临床结果的总体分析

肛周瘘是克罗恩病(CD)的一种常见表现形式,CD患者的肛周瘘有慢性、易复发和侵袭性的特点。

IBD: 体重指数不影响乌司他单抗在克罗恩病中的临床疗效

克罗恩病(CD)是一种慢性发炎性胃肠道(GI)疾病,发病率逐年提高,生物制剂如乌司他单抗的使用大大减少了CD的长期并发症如狭窄,瘘管和手术切除的风险。