收下这四张“生活处方”!高血压、高血脂、高血糖、高尿酸,不犯难!

2022-06-03 健康时报 健康时报

看懂四高,降四高,防四高。

高血压、高血脂、高血糖,再加上高尿酸,被这四种慢性病缠上的人,既需要按时服药,吃喝等还要受到诸多限制,可称得上最让人无可奈何了!

送你四张“处方”,趁还来得及,看懂四高、防四高、降四高!

第一张:高血压“处方”

什么是高血压?

目前国内高血压诊断采用2018年修订版《中国高血压治疗指南》:

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这样来降血压↓↓

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第二张:高血脂“处方”

什么是高血脂?

目前国内采用2016 年修订版《中国成人血脂异常防治指南》:

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大量临床研究反复证实,无论采取何种药物或措施,只要能使血清LDL-C水平下降,就可稳定、延缓或消退动脉粥样硬化病变,并能显著减少动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病的发生率、致残率和死亡率。

这样降血脂↓↓

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第三张:高血糖“处方”

什么是糖尿病

目前常用的诊断糖尿病的标准是2017年版《中国2型糖尿病防治指南》:

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这样降血糖↓↓

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第四张:高尿酸“处方”

什么是高尿酸?

既往将高尿酸血症的诊断定义为:正常嘌呤饮食状态下,非同日2次空腹血尿酸水平——

男性大于420 μmol/L

女性大于360 μmol/L

因为,尿酸盐在血液中的饱和浓度为420 μmol/L(不分性别),超过此值可引起尿酸盐结晶析出,在关节腔和其他组织中沉积。

所以,2017年版《中国高尿酸血症相关疾病诊疗多学科专家共识》将血尿酸水平>420 μmoL/L定义为高尿酸血症。

这样降尿酸↓↓

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可以吃:

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尽量不要吃:

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适量吃一点:

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    2022-06-05 hbwxf
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    2022-06-05 freve
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    2022-06-04 杨海东

    坚持学习

    0

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    2022-06-04 weigq

    👍👍👍

    0

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