心的韵律:音乐具有治病潜力?

2015-06-16 中国循环杂志 中国循环杂志

音乐会影响我们的情绪,但它会影响我们的健康吗?答案是肯定的。“音乐会影响人的心率和血压,有可能被用来治疗心脏病,”英国牛津大学心脏病学名誉教授Peter Sleight在英国心脏病学会会议上呈现了他20多年的研究结果。 “对于人类来讲,音乐有独特的作用,使用音乐来影响情绪的历史要追溯到史前,”Sleight教授说。“音乐用来养奶牛早有耳闻,但目前还鲜有研究探讨音乐在促进心脏健康领域的医学应用价值。

音乐会影响我们的情绪,但它会影响我们的健康吗?答案是肯定的。“音乐会影响人的心率和血压,有可能被用来治疗心脏病,”英国牛津大学心脏病学名誉教授Peter Sleight在英国心脏病学会会议上呈现了他20多年的研究结果。
 
“对于人类来讲,音乐有独特的作用,使用音乐来影响情绪的历史要追溯到史前,”Sleight教授说。“音乐用来养奶牛早有耳闻,但目前还鲜有研究探讨音乐在促进心脏健康领域的医学应用价值。”
  
Sleight教授和他的同事们惊讶地发现,拉丁语版的Ave Maria 祷告词有10秒钟的乐句正好与动脉血压波动一致。
  
研究中,祷告词被当舒缓压力的工具,以减慢心率。然后,研究人员发现,当用其他语言如意大利语背诵该祷告词时,却没有发现同样的镇静效果,因为其节奏都超过了10秒。
  
经过20年的潜心研究,Sleight教授发现,这种10秒钟节奏也出现在其他的音乐作品中,尤其是作曲家威尔第的作品。
  
为了测试不同作品的影响,研究人员向12名未经音乐训练的医学生和12名音乐学院的音乐家通过耳机随机播放了六种不同风格的音乐,研究人员分析了参与者的心血管反应,包括脉搏和血压。
  
“尽管个人的音乐喜好不同,但是参与者的心血管系统对六种不同风格音乐的反应是相似的,”Sleight教授指出,“参与者对令人平静的音乐如印度 rajas和令人兴奋的音乐如爵士或快速古典音乐有相似的反应。”
  
这些结果表明,不必刻意迎合每个人对音乐的喜好,音乐疗法也能实现使人平静。此外,有音乐培训经历的参与者具有较强的反应。受试者听到的第一种风格的音乐对其影响最大。
  
“用音乐控制血压和脉搏是比较简单易行的一种疗法,”Sleight教授说,“事实上,该方法在没有对音乐疗法的有效性进行随机对照研究前就已经开始应用了。
  
“医生在处方“祷告词或者每天听威尔第的乐曲30分钟”前,我们迫切需要一些随机对照研究来评估音乐疗法是否有真正的治疗作用。”Sleight教授表示。

类似研究:

原始出处:


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    2015-06-29 owlhealth

    不错不错

    0

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    2015-06-25 huaxipanxing

    看看

    0

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    2015-06-21 caierhong

    音乐治疗

    0

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    2015-06-21 caierhong

    其实很容易理解

    0

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    2015-06-21 caierhong

    心情高了,什么都好了

    0

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    2015-06-18 zhouqu_8
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29884, encodeId=0ec4298842e, content=不错不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=166, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Mon Jun 29 18:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29299, encodeId=34a22929901, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=200, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 23:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28606, encodeId=8eac286067c, content=音乐治疗, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=186, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66c61628089, createdName=caierhong, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 21:27:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28607, encodeId=29bc2860e1a, content=其实很容易理解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66c61628089, createdName=caierhong, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 21:27:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28608, encodeId=d47d28608b2, content=心情高了,什么都好了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=120, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66c61628089, createdName=caierhong, createdTime=Sun Jun 21 21:27:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1426143, encodeId=ee2c1426143c4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=47db100050b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#音乐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100050, encryptionId=47db100050b7, topicName=音乐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=zhouqu_8, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 02:22:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=27777, encodeId=10142e77786, content=高大上, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Tue Jun 16 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-16 Messichen1992

    高大上

    0

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