BMJ:头颈部放疗后舌缺血性坏死——病例报道

2016-05-05 MedSci MedSci原创

BMJ:头颈部放疗后舌缺血性坏死——病例报道男性患者,60岁,吸烟,因软腭鳞癌接受放疗,舌尖疼痛三周(如下图所示)。临床表现为舌尖的渐进性坏死。影像检查和组织活检证实为闭塞性动脉内膜炎,患者左舌动脉完全闭塞,左舌动脉接近完全闭塞。患者戒烟,并使用双嘧达莫和己酮可可碱后患处完全愈合。这两种药物都可以减少炎症并抑制血小板聚集。己酮可可碱还可增强红细胞的变形能力来提高组织的氧合。临床医生应意识到放射治疗

男性患者,60岁,吸烟,因软腭鳞癌接受放疗,舌尖疼痛三周(如下图所示)。


临床表现为舌尖的渐进性坏死。影像检查和组织活检证实为闭塞性动脉内膜炎,患者左舌动脉完全闭塞,左舌动脉接近完全闭塞。

患者戒烟,并使用双嘧达莫和己酮可可碱后患处完全愈合。这两种药物都可以减少炎症并抑制血小板聚集。己酮可可碱还可增强红细胞的变形能力来提高组织的氧合。

临床医生应意识到放射治疗的这一罕见的晚期并发症,以及长期吸烟会促进此并发症的发生。此病发生后应接受专科医生治疗。自身免疫或感染性疾病以及癌症也可出现类似的疾病。

原始出处:

John C Devine, eborah Boyd, Natasha Fullerton, Stergios Doumas. Tongue tip ischaemic necrosis after head and neck radiotherapy. BMJ 2016; 353 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i2370.

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892743, encodeId=7e861892e43e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Thu Mar 02 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=124613, encodeId=b4ac124613d3, content=好文章,还会关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 13 10:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=123885, encodeId=b0a5123885db, content=赞!深度好文,深入学习探究。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Sep 12 19:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847980, encodeId=9c7c184e980e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Thu Mar 16 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85069, encodeId=4a1e8506948, content=值得阅读!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEIsrUxHnicsiaqwzJibCks60HOicbEAgbNzUiciboMJDzsWg16OHTeNHhyYvTg6TDXTlOx7icnhttCYYe2ujYt0yND7dYusOsibl9XnQCE/0, createdBy=7ad21722200, createdName=jaysppr, createdTime=Mon May 09 16:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362801, encodeId=50ad136280151, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b723414321c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏死#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41432, encryptionId=b723414321c, topicName=坏死)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c0e3195, createdName=millore, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1491772, encodeId=b2101491e7209, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b4f14442346' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#头颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44423, encryptionId=b4f14442346, topicName=头颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0b2d8903151, createdName=wshxjq, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1589696, encodeId=f5fc1589696b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=124d10065220' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100652, encryptionId=124d10065220, topicName=颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c46a17776631, createdName=木头人519, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-13 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    好文章,还会关注

    0

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    2016-09-12 ylzr123

    赞!深度好文,深入学习探究。

    0

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    2017-03-16 gaoxiaoe
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892743, encodeId=7e861892e43e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Thu Mar 02 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=124613, encodeId=b4ac124613d3, content=好文章,还会关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 13 10:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=123885, encodeId=b0a5123885db, content=赞!深度好文,深入学习探究。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Sep 12 19:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847980, encodeId=9c7c184e980e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Thu Mar 16 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85069, encodeId=4a1e8506948, content=值得阅读!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEIsrUxHnicsiaqwzJibCks60HOicbEAgbNzUiciboMJDzsWg16OHTeNHhyYvTg6TDXTlOx7icnhttCYYe2ujYt0yND7dYusOsibl9XnQCE/0, createdBy=7ad21722200, createdName=jaysppr, createdTime=Mon May 09 16:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362801, encodeId=50ad136280151, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b723414321c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏死#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41432, encryptionId=b723414321c, topicName=坏死)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c0e3195, createdName=millore, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1491772, encodeId=b2101491e7209, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b4f14442346' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#头颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44423, encryptionId=b4f14442346, topicName=头颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0b2d8903151, createdName=wshxjq, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1589696, encodeId=f5fc1589696b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=124d10065220' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100652, encryptionId=124d10065220, topicName=颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c46a17776631, createdName=木头人519, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-09 jaysppr

    值得阅读!

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1892743, encodeId=7e861892e43e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c738e93521f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#缺血性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=79352, encryptionId=c738e93521f, topicName=缺血性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=66ec123, createdName=guihongzh, createdTime=Thu Mar 02 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=124613, encodeId=b4ac124613d3, content=好文章,还会关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 13 10:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=123885, encodeId=b0a5123885db, content=赞!深度好文,深入学习探究。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Sep 12 19:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1847980, encodeId=9c7c184e980e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Thu Mar 16 13:46:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85069, encodeId=4a1e8506948, content=值得阅读!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/PiajxSqBRaEIsrUxHnicsiaqwzJibCks60HOicbEAgbNzUiciboMJDzsWg16OHTeNHhyYvTg6TDXTlOx7icnhttCYYe2ujYt0yND7dYusOsibl9XnQCE/0, createdBy=7ad21722200, createdName=jaysppr, createdTime=Mon May 09 16:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1362801, encodeId=50ad136280151, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b723414321c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏死#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41432, encryptionId=b723414321c, topicName=坏死)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c0e3195, createdName=millore, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1491772, encodeId=b2101491e7209, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b4f14442346' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#头颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44423, encryptionId=b4f14442346, topicName=头颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0b2d8903151, createdName=wshxjq, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1589696, encodeId=f5fc1589696b0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=124d10065220' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#颈部#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100652, encryptionId=124d10065220, topicName=颈部)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c46a17776631, createdName=木头人519, createdTime=Sat May 07 10:46:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-07 millore
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    2016-05-07 wshxjq
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