BJC:研究发现ω脂肪酸与肠癌之间有新的联系

2017-06-28 MedSci MedSci原创

阿伯丁大学(University of Aberdeen)的一项研究发现,分解ω - 3脂肪酸的分子浓度越高,就越有可能从肠癌中存活下来。这是第一次将与ω- 3和ω- 6脂肪酸有关的分子与肠道癌症的存活联系在一起。这项研究发表在《英国癌症杂志》上,测量了在肠癌患者肿瘤中负责ω-3和ω-6脂肪酸代谢的酶的比例,并将其与患者的生存率进行了比较。结果表明,ω-3代谢酶比例高于ω-6代谢酶的,肿瘤扩散较少

阿伯丁大学(University of Aberdeen)的一项研究发现,分解ω - 3脂肪酸的分子浓度越高,就越有可能从肠癌中存活下来。

这是第一次将与ω- 3和ω- 6脂肪酸有关的分子与肠道癌症的存活联系在一起。

这项研究发表在《英国癌症杂志》上,测量了在肠癌患者肿瘤中负责ω-3和ω-6脂肪酸代谢的酶的比例,并将其与患者的生存率进行了比较。

结果表明,ω-3代谢酶比例高于ω-6代谢酶的,肿瘤扩散较少,个体患者生存机会较大。

ω- 3脂肪酸和ω- 6脂肪酸是多不饱和脂肪,二者在体内的功能相反。这项研究专门研究了负责分解ω- 3脂肪酸和ω- 6脂肪酸的酶,以及它们与肠道癌症的生存关系。

领导这项研究的Graeme Murray教授解释说:"大肠癌患者如何生存,如何应对治疗有很大差异,我们不知道是什么使得某些人比其他人的治疗效果更好--这就是这项研究正试图解决的问题。"

这些分子或代谢物来自于ω- 3脂肪酸的分解--防止肿瘤扩散,我们假设有更多的酶能分解ω- 3,这会增加ω- 3的代谢物,限制肿瘤的扩散。" 肿瘤越小,结果越好。对于ω-6代谢酶,结果是相反的,因此与ω-3相比,较高比例的ω-6代谢酶可能导致患者的结果更糟糕。

在这项研究之前,我们不知道这些酶和肠道癌症的存活之间存在这样的关系。

"我们的发现很重要,因为它突出了一种理解肠道癌症生存的新途径。"

原文出处:Abdo Alnabulsi et al. The differential expression of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid metabolising enzymes in colorectal cancer and its prognostic significance, British Journal of Cancer (2017).

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    2017-06-29 hfuym10906

    学习了。。。。

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    2017-06-28 luominglian113

    学习了,谢谢分享

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    2017-06-28 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了,涨知识

    0