肾切除术-正常解剖、手术切口、手术指针、手术过程和手术预后(图片)

2015-12-03 网络 MedSci原创

肾脏是成对的腹膜后器官,位于背部下方。肾脏制造尿液,尿液通过输尿道流向膀胱。病人全身麻醉进入深睡眠状态,手术切口可以在腹部正中或肋腹部。

肾切除术-正常解剖

肾脏是成对的腹膜后器官,位于背部下方。肾脏制造尿液,尿液通过输尿道流向膀胱。

肾切除术-手术切口

病人全身麻醉进入深睡眠状态,手术切口可以在腹部正中或肋腹部。

肾切除术-手术指征

手术指针

肾切除术-手术过程

术中切断与肾脏相连的血管和输尿管,取出肾脏,缝合切口。

肾切除术-手术预后

术后病人要住院3-5天。只要剩下的另一个肾脏功能完好切除一个肾脏对身体的健康影响不大。现在有些医院已经开展用内窥镜切除肾脏的手术。

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    2016-07-30 lqvr
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    2015-12-27 hixiaoluo

    好文章,值得收藏

    0

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    2015-12-12 sword20000

    资料有点老了~

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