Int J Mol Sci:新型水凝胶可有效促进骨再生

2018-09-02 MedSci MedSci原创

对于骨再生,使用生物相容性热凝胶水凝胶,透明质酸-g-壳聚糖-g-聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)(HA-CPN)作为三维有机凝胶基质,用于捕获兔脂肪来源的干细胞(rASCs)。将双相磷酸钙(BCP)陶瓷微粒作为矿化骨基质嵌入凝胶基质中,进一步使用具有骨诱导性能的富含血小板的血浆(PRP)强化。比较HA-CPN和HA-CPN/PRP/BCP中rASCs的体外培养细胞增殖和成骨分化。结果显示,HA-CPN/

对于骨再生,使用生物相容性热凝胶水凝胶,透明质酸-g-壳聚糖-g-聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)(HA-CPN)作为三维有机凝胶基质,用于捕获兔脂肪来源的干细胞(rASCs)。

将双相磷酸钙(BCP)陶瓷微粒作为矿化骨基质嵌入凝胶基质中,进一步使用具有骨诱导性能的富含血小板的血浆(PRP)强化。比较HA-CPN和HA-CPN/PRP/BCP中rASCs的体外培养细胞增殖和成骨分化。

结果显示,HA-CPN/PRP/BCP是用于rASCs成骨的更好的可注射细胞载体,可增加细胞的增殖率和碱性磷酸酶活性,增强钙沉积和细胞外基质的矿化,以及上调成骨基因标记物的表达。在兔临界尺寸大小的颅骨缺损中植入HA-CPN/PRP/BCP/rASCs构建体,通过计算机断层扫描,组织学免疫组织化学分析成功地证实了缺损部位的新骨形成。

总之,通过将PRP和BCP结合为HA-CPN的骨诱导和骨传导因子,我们成功地证明了热凝胶复合水凝胶支架可以促进rASCs的骨生成,可用于骨组织工程。

原始出处:

Liao HT, Tsai MJ, et al., Bone Regeneration Using Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in Injectable Thermo-Gelling Hydrogel Scaffold Containing Platelet-Rich Plasma and Biphasic Calcium Phosphate. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Aug 27;19(9). pii: E2537. doi: 10.3390/ijms19092537.

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    2018-09-04 tastas
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    2018-09-04 lishizhe
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    2018-09-04 lsj630
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    2018-09-02 惠映实验室

    学习了,谢谢分享。

    0