Nat Commun:研究追踪揭示小鼠胰腺发育的谱系动态

2018-09-28 MedSci MedSci原创

器官发生需要多个细胞谱系的复杂相互作用,这些谱系随着时间的推移协调其扩增、分化和成熟。在这里,我们使用单细胞RNA测序、免疫荧光、原位杂交和遗传谱系追踪,在发育时间内分析小鼠胰腺的上皮和间充质区室内的细胞类型。结果发现,以前未被充分认识的发育中间质的细胞异质性,并重建胰腺间皮细胞和间充质细胞类型之间潜在的谱系关系。在上皮细胞内,我们发现先前未描述的内分泌祖细胞群,以及人胎儿组织和人胚胎干细胞中分化

器官发生需要多个细胞谱系的复杂相互作用,这些谱系随着时间的推移协调其扩增、分化和成熟。在这里,我们使用单细胞RNA测序、免疫荧光、原位杂交和遗传谱系追踪,在发育时间内分析小鼠胰腺的上皮和间充质区室内的细胞类型。

结果发现,以前未被充分认识的发育中间质的细胞异质性,并重建胰腺间皮细胞和间充质细胞类型之间潜在的谱系关系。在上皮细胞内,我们发现先前未描述的内分泌祖细胞群,以及人胎儿组织和人胚胎干细胞中分化为胰腺β细胞命运的类似群体。此外,我们沿着该群体的分化轨迹向α或β细胞谱系鉴定了候选转录调节因子。

综上所述,该研究结果确立了胰腺发育的路线图,并证明了这种方法在了解发育中器官的谱系动力学方面的广泛用途。

原始出处:

Lauren E. Byrnes, Daniel M. Wong, et al., Lineage dynamics of murine pancreatic development at single-cell resolution. Nat Commun. 2018; 9: 3922.


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    2018-11-09 liuli5079
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    2018-12-17 liye789132251
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    2018-09-30 neurowu