J Endod:iMatrix-511促进MDPC-23增殖和成牙本质细胞样表型分化

2018-08-28 lishiting MedSci原创

iMatrix-511是一个全新的来源于laminin-511的整联蛋白结合片段。之前的研究显示,它作为培养基底物对无添加培养基具有很大的优越性,并且可以维持干细胞的多能性。然而,它在牙科领域的研究还所知甚少。这篇研究的目的是为了阐明iMatrix-511在体外的作用,并与玻连蛋白(VN)相比较。

iMatrix-511是一个全新的来源于laminin-511的整联蛋白结合片段。之前的研究显示,它作为培养基底物对无添加培养基具有很大的优越性,并且可以维持干细胞的多能性。然而,它在牙科领域的研究还所知甚少。这篇研究的目的是为了阐明iMatrix-511在体外的作用,并与玻连蛋白(VN)相比较。

研究使用MDPC-23细胞进行生物化学的检测。采用细胞计数kit-8法确定2种蛋白的最佳涂布浓度。为了评估2种蛋白对增殖的影响,研究将MDPC-23细胞直接接种于iMatrix-511 或改良VN聚苯乙烯上并通过CCK-8进行检测。鉴定接种于iMatrix-511和VN细胞的表型。确定表型特征的方法包括实时聚合酶链式反应和茜素红染色。

结果显示,iMatrix-511和VN的最佳涂布浓度分别为1 μg/cm2和0.25 μg/cm2。在培养的1,2和4天时,培养在iMatrix-511细胞的增殖活性要明显高于对照和VN组。细胞形态学的观察显示,MDPC-23细胞首先粘附于iMatrix-511上,并且早在接种1小时就开始扩增。培养于iMatrix-511上MDPC-23的牙本质基质蛋白1和牙本质涎磷蛋白信使RNA的表达显著增加,表明其促进成牙本质分化的能力要明显强于对照和VN。尽管2种蛋白均表现出优于对照组的矿化结节形成,但iMatrix-511展现出更强的钙化沉积效果。

结论:iMatrix-511在体外可以促进增殖并获得成牙本质分化的细胞表型,表明这种全新的材料可以作为牙本质再生的潜在候选者。

原始出处:

Tang J, Saito T. iMatrix-511 Stimulates the Proliferation and Differentiation of MDPC-23 Cells into Odontoblastlike Phenotype. J Endod. 2018 Sep;44(9):1367-1375. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.05.018.

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    2019-01-15 freve
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    2018-08-30 tastas
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    2018-08-30 liumin1987

    嗯嗯,学习学习。

    0