蒸汽吸入不能缓解慢性鼻塞而洗鼻可以做到!

2016-07-19 MedSci MedSci原创

南安普顿大学的Paul Little教授和同事指出,用盐水洗鼻有助于缓解慢性鼻塞表现,研究发表在the Canadian Medical Association Journal。鼻塞是一个常见的临床表现,常由感冒或鼻窦感染、花粉过敏及其他过敏、慢性鼻窦炎、鼻息肉等引起,通常伴有头痛和视力模糊等伴随症状。医务人员推荐患者使用蒸汽吸入和洗鼻以缓解鼻塞表现,美国国立卫生研究院推荐每天吸入蒸汽2-4次,可

南安普顿大学的Paul Little教授和同事指出,用盐水洗鼻有助于缓解慢性鼻塞表现,研究发表在the Canadian Medical Association Journal


鼻塞是一个常见的临床表现,常由感冒或鼻窦感染、花粉及其他过敏、慢性鼻窦炎、鼻息肉等引起,通常伴有头痛和视力模糊等伴随症状。医务人员推荐患者使用蒸汽吸入和洗鼻以缓解鼻塞表现,美国国立卫生研究院推荐每天吸入蒸汽2-4次,可通过浴室淋浴的蒸汽进行。但是这有效么?Little博士和同事想深入进行探究。

研究人员从英国71家医院招募了871名有鼻窦炎的患者。参与者被随机分配接受四种治疗方法:常规治疗、每日吸入蒸汽、每日洗鼻、每天洗鼻和蒸汽吸入。最后有RSDI得分评估患者的鼻塞症状是否缓解。

通过进行6个月的随访,研究人员发现,患者仅进行日常蒸汽吸入并不缓解鼻塞症状。但是通过观看视频进行洗鼻操作的患者3-6个月后鼻塞表现都有所缓解。尤其是患者头痛次数和使用非处方药物及就诊的频率明显降低。

根据他们的研究结果,研究人员认为有效掌握并正确应用洗鼻技术可有效缓解患者的鼻塞症状,同时可减少抗生素的使用。即便是非常简短的视频教患者如何使用盐水进行洗鼻都有助于改善患者出现的鼻塞症状。

研究人员表示需要进行进一步的研究以确定患者是否需要接受洗鼻培训并能有效洗鼻的频率。
 
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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2075624, encodeId=004820e562409, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=80998833416' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#蒸汽吸入#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88334, encryptionId=80998833416, topicName=蒸汽吸入)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e080359, createdName=surilei, createdTime=Sat Dec 17 07:16:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=130243, encodeId=1efe13024391, content=不错哦继续关注, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Sep 18 15:25:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1361137, encodeId=3d4a136113e49, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3e891034351c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#鼻塞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103435, encryptionId=3e891034351c, topicName=鼻塞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6779163, createdName=liuhuangbo, createdTime=Thu Jul 21 09:16:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-09-18 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    不错哦继续关注

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    2016-07-21 liuhuangbo