FDA授予Enhertu在肺癌中的优先审查权

2022-04-22 Allan MedSci原创

如果获得批准,这将是 Enhertu 的第三种肿瘤适应症。

阿斯利康(AstraZeneca)和第一三共(Daiichi Sankyo)近日宣布,美国食品和药品监督管理局(FDA)已批准一项寻求扩大抗体药物偶联物(ADC)Enhertu(fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)适应症以包括肺癌的文件的优先审查权。两家公司希望 Enhertu 用于治疗接受过全身治疗的 HER2 突变、不可切除或转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者。

该申请基于关键 II 期 DESTINY-Lung01 试验的数据,其中靶向 HER2 的 ADC 显示出 54.9% 的缓解率。在去年 9 月欧洲医学肿瘤学会(ESMO)会议上公布的其他结果中,经过一年多的随访,Enhertu  组患者的中位无进展生存期(PFS)为 8.2 个月,中位总生存期(OS)为 17.8 个月。

AstraZeneca 肿瘤学研发负责人 Susan Galbraith 表示:“Enhertu 有可能成为这一患者群体的新标准治疗方法。”两家公司指出,目前尚无针对 HER2 突变 NSCLC 的 HER2 靶向疗法。

如果获得批准,这将是 Enhertu 的第三种肿瘤适应症。该药物于 2019 年首次获得加速批准用于 HER2 阳性不可切除或转移性乳腺癌,于2021年获得 FDA 批准用于先前治疗的 HER2 阳性局部晚期或转移性胃癌

人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)是乳腺癌重要的驱动基因和预后指标,也是抗HER2药物治疗的主要预测指标。HER2阳性乳腺癌临床占比20%左右。近年来,针对HER2的生物靶向药物成为治疗乳腺癌的重要突破。抗HER2药物在HER2阳性乳腺癌的治疗中取得良好效果,改变了临床实践。Enhertu(fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)的设计通过一种4肽链接子将靶向HER2的人源化单克隆抗体trastuzumab与一种新型拓扑异构酶1抑制剂exatecan衍生物链接在一起,可靶向递送细胞毒制剂至癌细胞内,与通常的化疗相比,可减少细胞毒制剂的全身暴露,能够特异性地杀灭癌细胞。

 

原始出处:

https://firstwordpharma.com/story/5551523

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1703560, encodeId=8a551e035603e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aaf66e9716' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enhertu#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6797, encryptionId=aaf66e9716, topicName=Enhertu)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4e1e30523525, createdName=lhlxtx, createdTime=Tue Sep 13 06:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1400167, encodeId=b5e2140016ebb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0b0e25e2913' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#优先审查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25729, encryptionId=0b0e25e2913, topicName=优先审查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80942248041, createdName=yxch37, createdTime=Sun Apr 24 11:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213582, encodeId=439d12135826a, content=***<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:43:21 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213575, encodeId=b26112135e5e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=737a54248f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#房颤#</a>好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54248, encryptionId=737a54248f5, topicName=房颤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b8ba6319857, createdName=1064510_1039, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:24:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213520, encodeId=228b1213520be, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c82b2971101, createdName=钟海振, createdTime=Fri Apr 22 20:57:44 CST 2022, time=2022-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-09-13 lhlxtx
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1703560, encodeId=8a551e035603e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aaf66e9716' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enhertu#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6797, encryptionId=aaf66e9716, topicName=Enhertu)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4e1e30523525, createdName=lhlxtx, createdTime=Tue Sep 13 06:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1400167, encodeId=b5e2140016ebb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0b0e25e2913' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#优先审查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25729, encryptionId=0b0e25e2913, topicName=优先审查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80942248041, createdName=yxch37, createdTime=Sun Apr 24 11:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213582, encodeId=439d12135826a, content=***<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:43:21 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213575, encodeId=b26112135e5e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=737a54248f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#房颤#</a>好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54248, encryptionId=737a54248f5, topicName=房颤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b8ba6319857, createdName=1064510_1039, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:24:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213520, encodeId=228b1213520be, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c82b2971101, createdName=钟海振, createdTime=Fri Apr 22 20:57:44 CST 2022, time=2022-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1703560, encodeId=8a551e035603e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aaf66e9716' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enhertu#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6797, encryptionId=aaf66e9716, topicName=Enhertu)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4e1e30523525, createdName=lhlxtx, createdTime=Tue Sep 13 06:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1400167, encodeId=b5e2140016ebb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0b0e25e2913' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#优先审查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25729, encryptionId=0b0e25e2913, topicName=优先审查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80942248041, createdName=yxch37, createdTime=Sun Apr 24 11:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213582, encodeId=439d12135826a, content=***<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:43:21 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213575, encodeId=b26112135e5e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=737a54248f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#房颤#</a>好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54248, encryptionId=737a54248f5, topicName=房颤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b8ba6319857, createdName=1064510_1039, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:24:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213520, encodeId=228b1213520be, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c82b2971101, createdName=钟海振, createdTime=Fri Apr 22 20:57:44 CST 2022, time=2022-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-23 西瓜0628
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1703560, encodeId=8a551e035603e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aaf66e9716' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enhertu#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6797, encryptionId=aaf66e9716, topicName=Enhertu)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4e1e30523525, createdName=lhlxtx, createdTime=Tue Sep 13 06:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1400167, encodeId=b5e2140016ebb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0b0e25e2913' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#优先审查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25729, encryptionId=0b0e25e2913, topicName=优先审查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80942248041, createdName=yxch37, createdTime=Sun Apr 24 11:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213582, encodeId=439d12135826a, content=***<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:43:21 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213575, encodeId=b26112135e5e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=737a54248f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#房颤#</a>好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54248, encryptionId=737a54248f5, topicName=房颤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b8ba6319857, createdName=1064510_1039, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:24:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213520, encodeId=228b1213520be, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c82b2971101, createdName=钟海振, createdTime=Fri Apr 22 20:57:44 CST 2022, time=2022-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-23 1064510_1039
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1703560, encodeId=8a551e035603e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aaf66e9716' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enhertu#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6797, encryptionId=aaf66e9716, topicName=Enhertu)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4e1e30523525, createdName=lhlxtx, createdTime=Tue Sep 13 06:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-09-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1400167, encodeId=b5e2140016ebb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0b0e25e2913' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#优先审查#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25729, encryptionId=0b0e25e2913, topicName=优先审查)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=80942248041, createdName=yxch37, createdTime=Sun Apr 24 11:19:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213582, encodeId=439d12135826a, content=***<a href='/topic/show?id=23e3454e353' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#学习#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=45473, encryptionId=23e3454e353, topicName=学习)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/gKNgZiaia7XBE8lJLn1fp5u443yIhUNiaN9RztibctRREAGYVEtL7eC22wG0DzYdDiaiaTAEg4HaotaF4icegqk4VQvCA/132, createdBy=d6182579909, createdName=西瓜0628, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:43:21 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213575, encodeId=b26112135e5e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=737a54248f5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#房颤#</a>好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54248, encryptionId=737a54248f5, topicName=房颤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b8ba6319857, createdName=1064510_1039, createdTime=Sat Apr 23 07:24:55 CST 2022, time=2022-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1213520, encodeId=228b1213520be, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c82b2971101, createdName=钟海振, createdTime=Fri Apr 22 20:57:44 CST 2022, time=2022-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-04-22 钟海振

    学习

    0

相关资讯

PNAS:许巧兵团队开发肺靶向LNP,实现mRNA药物安全高效和特异性递送

这项研究证明,可以通过简单的化学方法调整LNPs的蛋白冠的组成,从而调节LNPs的体内器官靶向性。这为合理设计具有高度特异性的器官和细胞选择性的mRNA-LNPs提供了新思路。

“老烟枪”不患肺癌的原因找到了!你有没有这种“解毒基因”?

吸烟对健康具有负面影响,但抱有侥幸心理,赌自己有“解毒基因”的人不在少数。

每天一包烟,赛过活神仙?Nature子刊:重度吸烟者,反而不易患肺癌?

Nature Genetics:吸烟量最大的那些人不一定体细胞突变最多,老烟枪为什么吸烟多年而不患癌,原因在于他们拥有限制体细胞突变的强大机制,保护自身免受肺癌侵害

Nature Genetics:为什么大多数吸烟的人不会得肺癌?

吸烟是导致绝大多数肺癌的主要原因,然而,只有少数吸烟者会患肺癌,这是为什么呢?

拓展阅读

汇总:TILs治疗实体瘤效果显著:肺癌、肝癌、结肠癌、宫颈癌、卵巢癌

TIL疗法是指从肿瘤组织中分离天然浸润淋巴细胞,然后在受控实验室环境中进行体外扩增以增强其功能,这些优化的淋巴细胞随后被重新注入患者体内。由于TIL疗法具有几个显著优势,包括增强肿瘤归巢能力和降低靶向

70%肺癌患者无复发,存活时间更长!NEJM:术前和术后免疫治疗可改善预后

在可切除的NSCLC患者中,相比于新辅助化疗,术前和术后联合围手术期免疫治疗可提高无事件生存期(EFS),显著改善患者预后。

问诊分析:年仅39岁的宝妈产后才不到1个月,查出肺部巨大肿瘤,先化疗还是先手术?

肺癌的能否R0切除是关系预后的重要因素。对于巨大肿瘤直接争取手术切除还是先行新辅助治疗,包括新辅助(放)化疗、新辅助靶向治疗以及新辅助免疫(加化疗)治疗是个颇具争议与值得讨论的问题。

病例分享:这个肺部结节发现才1天,为何我们又立即建议她住院手术?

今天分享的这个病例,检查发现才一天,叫我看片子后,我建议她立即住院完善检查,并争取手术治疗。这是为何?

问诊分析:发现三年了的肺结节有的说要尽快手术、有的说再随访观察,到底听谁?

今天分享的这个病例发现肺结节已经3年了,来看看我们的意见是如何考虑性质,又如何考虑是否应该干预处理的。

ASCO 2024 :与安慰剂相比,奥希替尼将EGFR 突变III期不可切除肺癌患者的疾病进展或死亡风险降低了 84%(LAURA III 期研究)

与放化疗后接受安慰剂相比,在具有表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)外显子19缺失或外显子21(L858R)置换突变的III期不可切除非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 的患者中,奥希替尼显示出统计学意义。