JACC:女性心血管疾病的知识、观点和信念

2017-06-27 xiangting MedSci原创

女性CVD不是女性或医生的首要关注点。

血管疾病(CVD)是美国女性的头号杀手,但是只有少数的年轻女性意识到这一事实。CVD运动几乎不关注医师及其在评估风险方面的作用。

2014年,妇女心脏联盟(WHA)进行了全国调查,以确定女性和医生在CVD方面的障碍和机会。

2014年9月18日至26日,使用GfK("GonsellschaftfürKonsumforschung"知识座谈),1,011名美国女性(25至60岁)接受了采访。2014年5月6日至12日,医生和保健专业人员座谈调查了200名初级保健医师(PCPs)和100名心脏病医师。

总的来说,45%的女性不知道CVD是女性头号杀手; 只有11%的人认识1名死于CVD的女性。总体而言,45%女性说经常取消或推迟医生预约直至体重下降。在体重和乳腺健康之后,只有39%的PCPs把CVD作为首要关注点。少数医生(22%PCPs和42%心脏病医师)可以熟练评估女性CVD风险,并且很少使用指南。

女性CVD不是女性或医生的首要关注点。社会耻辱尤其是关于体重似乎是一个障碍。医生指出训练有限和使用指南评估,而大多数支持运动和改善医师教育。运动应该使美国女性的CVD"真实",用事实打击陈规和验证评估。社区女性和医生都赞成对女性CVD研究和医师教育进行投资。

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    2017-11-18 hbwxf
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    2017-06-27 楠博One

    感觉男性患病的多啊

    0

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