Obstet Gynecol:选择妊娠37-38周出生的宝宝不见得就比39-40周出生的差

2016-03-20 Mechront 译 MedSci原创

休斯顿贝勒医学院的Jason L. Salemi博士和同事对2005-2009年间的675,302名单胎妊娠孕妇进行了一项基于人群的研究,孕妇在妊娠37-44周分娩。根据孕妇的分娩时间和方式进行分组,包括妊娠37-38周分娩的四个亚组,还有选择期待治疗,于妊娠39-40周分娩的对照组。研究人员发现,与期待治疗,妊娠39-40周分娩的新生儿相比,妊娠37-38周选择性引产不会增加新生儿呼吸系统疾病、

休斯顿贝勒医学院的Jason L. Salemi博士和同事对2005-2009年间的675,302名单胎妊娠孕妇进行了一项基于人群的研究,孕妇在妊娠37-44周分娩。根据孕妇的分娩时间和方式进行分组,包括妊娠37-38周分娩的四个亚组,还有选择期待治疗,于妊娠39-40周分娩的对照组。

研究人员发现,与期待治疗,妊娠39-40周分娩的新生儿相比,妊娠37-38周选择性引产不会增加新生儿呼吸系统疾病、脓毒症和入住ICU的风险,不过喂养困难的风险会轻度增加(OR=1.18)。此外,选择性剖宫产组新生儿的不良结局增加13-66%。与期待治疗组相比,无论是早期引产还是剖宫产,其生存经历相似。

作者写道:“针对分娩时间和方式的问题是复杂的,并且每次妊娠本身也是独一无二的。研究结果表明,不应该拒绝所有的选择性早期分娩。”

原始出处:


Salemi, Jason L. Pathak, Elizabeth B. et al.Infant Outcomes After Elective Early-Term Delivery Compared With Expectant Management.Obstetrics & Gynecology.Post Author Corrections: March 07, 2016

Early-term delivery may not up adverse neonatal outcomes.MedicalXpress.March 14, 2016

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