NEJM:t-PA输注后血管性水肿-病例报道

2020-06-18 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

口舌血管性水肿是t-PA已知的潜在不良反应。肿胀最初可能为不对称变现,并且可能发生在缺血性病变对侧的位置。口舌血管性水肿最常发生在卒中累及绝缘岛或接受ACE抑制剂治疗的患者中。该机制尚未完全明确。

患者为一名78岁的男子,因90分钟前出现身体左侧无力而到急诊科就诊。他没有服用过血管紧张素转换酶(ACE)抑制剂的病史。

该患者被诊断为右侧中脑动脉区域发生缺血性卒中,并启动了静脉内组织纤溶酶原激活剂(t-PA)。开始输注后54分钟,发现舌头左侧肿胀(如图A所示),并停止输注t-PA。肿胀进展(如图B,t-PA开始输注后76分钟;如图C,t-PA开始输注后117分钟)。患者没有呼吸急促或疼痛,也没有气道受损的证据。

口舌血管性水肿是t-PA已知的潜在不良反应。肿胀最初可能为不对称变现,并且可能发生在缺血性病变对侧的位置。口舌血管性水肿最常发生在卒中累及绝缘岛或接受ACE抑制剂治疗的患者中。该机制尚未完全明确。

该患者的治疗包括静脉注射抗组胺药和糖皮质激素,而无高级气道管理。舌头肿胀消退,但在就诊后3个月的随访中,卒中导致的一些神经功能缺损仍然存在。

原始出处:

Miguel Leal Rato,et al.Angioedema after t-PA Infusion.N Engl J Med 2020;https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMicm1913828

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    2021-02-03 songbq
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    2020-06-19 小华子
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1812371, encodeId=275818123e1df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9ff9896405e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89640, encryptionId=9ff9896405e, topicName=血管性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Wed Nov 04 09:23:24 CST 2020, time=2020-11-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1952251, encodeId=419019522519d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5f951e023f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#t-PA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17023, encryptionId=5f951e023f3, topicName=t-PA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=856b247, createdName=songbq, createdTime=Wed Feb 03 06:23:24 CST 2021, time=2021-02-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1333465, encodeId=982a1333465be, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ce26423802' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#水肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64238, encryptionId=4ce26423802, topicName=水肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTKCRibWHQArPHdSkqP90U1HwwqlGeU7BUgzY240D3v2ibBDJ09ybkGkwOjxz7qRmngZaGlK1taX6hfA/132, createdBy=2e772500094, createdName=小华子, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 23:23:24 CST 2020, time=2020-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1447068, encodeId=71d8144e06845, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ccf5896426d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管性水肿#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89642, encryptionId=ccf5896426d, topicName=血管性水肿)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9c785304850, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Fri Jun 19 23:23:24 CST 2020, time=2020-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035310, encodeId=c43c103531084, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 11:23:24 CST 2020, time=2020-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=602468, encodeId=d8056024683a, content=口舌血管性水肿是t-PA已知的潜在不良反应。肿胀最初可能为不对称变现,并且可能发生在缺血性病变对侧的位置。口舌血管性水肿最常发生在卒中累及绝缘岛或接受ACE抑制剂治疗的患者中。该机制尚未完全明确, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200529/3611e9bb629c4e5b81fbd8ce784b06cc/128487eae357460bb98f67d86230c218.jpg, createdBy=ab235268530, createdName=神盾医疗局局长Jack, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 09:16:36 CST 2020, time=2020-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-06-18 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

    0

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    2020-06-18 神盾医疗局局长Jack

    口舌血管性水肿是t-PA已知的潜在不良反应。肿胀最初可能为不对称变现,并且可能发生在缺血性病变对侧的位置。口舌血管性水肿最常发生在卒中累及绝缘岛或接受ACE抑制剂治疗的患者中。该机制尚未完全明确

    0

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