Neurology:消失的硬膜外血肿

2021-12-28 brainnew神内神外 网络

作者认为,虽然罕见,但由于凝血障碍患者颅内压迅速升高,急性硬膜外血肿可完全转变为帽状腱膜下血肿。

 

来源:脑血管病及重症文献导读
54岁,男性。
头部外伤后2小时出现昏迷。
(A,B)外伤后1小时CT显示右侧颞部硬膜外血肿、蛛网膜下腔出血(箭头)和左侧额部薄层硬膜下血肿(箭头)。(C)1小时后复查CT显示左侧硬膜下血肿扩大(箭头),右侧硬膜外血肿消失,并新发右侧帽状腱膜下血肿(E,F;箭头),中线向右移位(D,E)。消失的硬膜外血肿可能通过骨折线(G,H;箭头)转移到帽状腱膜下血肿:
制定手术方案,先清除左侧硬膜下血肿,再清除右侧帽状腱膜下血肿。然而,呼吸和心脏骤停,并伴有持续低血压,血液检查发现急性凝血障碍和血小板减少,这是手术禁忌。保守治疗,伤后36小时死亡。

作者认为,虽然罕见,但由于凝血障碍患者颅内压迅速升高,急性硬膜外血肿可完全转变为帽状腱膜下血肿。

 

文献出处:
Neurology. 2021 Nov 30;97(22):1031-1032. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012888. Epub 2021 Oct 4.
Rapid Disappearance of Acute Unilateral Epidural Hematoma Due to Compression of Contralateral Subdural Hematoma

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    2022-11-30 yinhl1978
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    2021-12-28 云舒

    🉑️

    0

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    2021-12-28 ms1000001656413688

    学习

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