Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol:各种预后因子对成功鼓膜成形术影响的研究

2017-07-09 AlexYang MedSci原创

鼓膜成形术是一种常见的儿外科学手术。最近,有研究人员评估了预后因子对其的影响,比如穿孔的大小和位置、手术耳的状态、方法、对侧耳的状态、外科手术经历、初次或者修订鼓膜形成术、在移植摄取中抽烟;同时,研究人员评估了鼓膜成形术后听力结果。该研究是一个前瞻性的研究。研究对象为年龄大于13岁且诊断患有咽鼓管鼓室慢性中耳炎的病人。这些病人在外科手术前一周内经历了纯音听力测定术前评估。另外,还对这些病人利用传统

鼓膜成形术是一种常见的儿外科学手术。最近,有研究人员评估了预后因子对其的影响,比如穿孔的大小和位置、手术耳的状态、方法、对侧耳的状态、外科手术经历、初次或者修订鼓膜形成术、在移植摄取中抽烟;同时,研究人员评估了鼓膜成形术后听力结果。

该研究是一个前瞻性的研究。研究对象为年龄大于13岁且诊断患有咽鼓管鼓室慢性中耳炎的病人。这些病人在外科手术前一周内经历了纯音听力测定术前评估。另外,还对这些病人利用传统衬底技术的颞肌筋膜移植进行了鼓膜成形术。研究人员评估了术后移植摄取情况和各种与该研究相关的因子,并在术后一年进行了纯音听力测定。

研究发现,在219名病人中,1年后鼓膜成形术后移植摄取率为83.1%。具有正常侧耳的移植摄取率为88.2%,患有咽鼓管鼓室慢性中耳炎的病人为75%(统计具有显著性)。但是移植摄取结果与其他因子没有发现统计学上的显著差异。另外,研究人员评估了经历鼓膜成形术且具有正常听小骨的132名病人的听力结果。结果发现,平均的气导阈改善值为11.44Db(p<0.001),并且平均的气骨导差为8.89Db,具有高度的统计学显著性(p<0.001)。最后,研究人员指出,病变的对侧耳是鼓膜成形术后移植摄取的不良预后因子。研究的其他因子与移植摄取没有显著的决定因子。如果听小骨正常,鼓膜成形术可以显著的改善听力状况。

原始出处:

Dangol K, Shrivastav RP. Study of Various Prognostic Factors Affecting Successful Myringoplasty in a Tertiary Care Centre. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. July 2017.

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    2017-12-14 lqvr
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    2017-07-15 天涯183

    非常好的文章,学习了,很受益

    0

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    2017-07-10 130****4638

    学习了谢谢分享

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2004670, encodeId=2b5520046e02e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4e8a5400816' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#成形术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54008, encryptionId=4e8a5400816, topicName=成形术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7fb6449, createdName=ZGMFX24A, createdTime=Fri Jun 08 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1910947, encodeId=4a98191094e1e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1cad1001e728' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#预后因子#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100177, encryptionId=1cad1001e728, topicName=预后因子)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aea0290, createdName=lqvr, createdTime=Thu Dec 14 17:18:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=222639, encodeId=56de22263915, content=非常好的文章,学习了,很受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sat Jul 15 17:40:49 CST 2017, time=2017-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220506, encodeId=846e220506ed, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=00501987275, createdName=130****4638, createdTime=Mon Jul 10 06:19:12 CST 2017, time=2017-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220367, encodeId=3fac22036e79, content=好好的看看有进步, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Jul 09 16:22:14 CST 2017, time=2017-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220350, encodeId=51df2203500b, content=非常好的文章,学习了,很受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sun Jul 09 14:57:34 CST 2017, time=2017-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220327, encodeId=c2c022032e75, content=学习了,涨知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Jul 09 13:43:56 CST 2017, time=2017-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-09 忠诚向上

    好好的看看有进步

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2004670, encodeId=2b5520046e02e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4e8a5400816' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#成形术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54008, encryptionId=4e8a5400816, topicName=成形术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7fb6449, createdName=ZGMFX24A, createdTime=Fri Jun 08 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1910947, encodeId=4a98191094e1e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1cad1001e728' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#预后因子#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=100177, encryptionId=1cad1001e728, topicName=预后因子)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=aea0290, createdName=lqvr, createdTime=Thu Dec 14 17:18:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=222639, encodeId=56de22263915, content=非常好的文章,学习了,很受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sat Jul 15 17:40:49 CST 2017, time=2017-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220506, encodeId=846e220506ed, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=00501987275, createdName=130****4638, createdTime=Mon Jul 10 06:19:12 CST 2017, time=2017-07-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220367, encodeId=3fac22036e79, content=好好的看看有进步, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sun Jul 09 16:22:14 CST 2017, time=2017-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220350, encodeId=51df2203500b, content=非常好的文章,学习了,很受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7LIiaRZTzJ3SEfiauCzTMPW7YvPPYLNJBXG9oh6Al1icq2VQQkIHWxqXehcicTS62YKJVBhxeth3wggw/0, createdBy=7ce01621306, createdName=天涯183, createdTime=Sun Jul 09 14:57:34 CST 2017, time=2017-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=220327, encodeId=c2c022032e75, content=学习了,涨知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Jul 09 13:43:56 CST 2017, time=2017-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-09 天涯183

    非常好的文章,学习了,很受益

    0

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    2017-07-09 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了,涨知识

    0

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