Heart:ICD可为等待心脏移植者带来生存获益

2013-07-15 高晓方 译 cmt

瑞士一项研究表明,置入型心律转复除颤器(ICD)可对等待心脏移植的终末期心衰患者产生即刻和持续的生存益处。论文6月27日在线发表于《心脏》(Heart)。 此项研究共纳入1089例等待心脏移植的终末期心衰患者,其中550例(51%)接受ICD治疗,因心源性猝死一级和二级预防而置入者分别为216和334例。对置入和未置入ICD的患者进行全因死亡率对比。 结果显示,尽管心脏移植中位等待时间仅为8个

瑞士一项研究表明,置入型心律转复除颤器(ICD)可对等待心脏移植的终末期心衰患者产生即刻和持续的生存益处。论文6月27日在线发表于《心脏》(Heart)。

此项研究共纳入1089例等待心脏移植的终末期心衰患者,其中550例(51%)接受ICD治疗,因心源性猝死一级和二级预防而置入者分别为216和334例。对置入和未置入ICD的患者进行全因死亡率对比。

结果显示,尽管心脏移植中位等待时间仅为8个月,但与未置入ICD的患者相比,置入ICD的患者与其全因死亡率减少具有相关性(P=0.0001)。对年龄、性别、潜在心脏病、房颤、心脏再同步治疗、NYHA分级、射血分数、复合用药和等待时间进行校正之后,Cox风险回归模型显示ICD的独立有益影响在因一级预防而置入的患者最为显著(HR 0.4;P=0.016)。


Prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillator treatment in patients with end-stage heart failure awaiting heart transplantation


    

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    2014-05-13 医者仁心
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    2013-07-17 zhaojie88
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    2013-07-17 slcumt

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