NEJM:食管坏死——病例报道

2017-10-06 MedSci MedSci原创

患者女性,63岁,2型糖尿病患者,因呕吐和黑便2天而就诊。食管胃十二指肠镜检查(EGD)显示食管呈黑色,食管下段纵向坏死溃疡(图A),结果与急性食管坏死吻合。导致急性食管坏死的原因未知,尽管它可能与潜在的慢性疾病如癌症、肝硬化、酒精使用障碍或慢性肾脏疾病的存在有关。急性食管坏死最常见于食管的远端三分之一,与其他部位相比此部位的血管较少。对患者进行保守治疗,口服药物治疗,并用质子泵抑制剂治疗,以降低

患者女性,63岁,2型糖尿病患者,因呕吐和黑便2天而就诊。

食管胃十二指肠镜检查(EGD)显示食管呈黑色,食管下段纵向坏死溃疡(图A),结果与急性食管坏死吻合。导致急性食管坏死的原因未知,尽管它可能与潜在的慢性疾病如癌症、肝硬化、酒精使用障碍或慢性肾脏疾病的存在有关。急性食管坏死最常见于食管的远端三分之一,与其他部位相比此部位的血管较少。



对患者进行保守治疗,口服药物治疗,并用质子泵抑制剂治疗,以降低酸诱导的进一步损伤的风险。食管穿孔是急性食管坏死的潜在的急性并发症,食管狭窄的发展可能是其长期并发症。

经治疗患者情况好转,没有并发症,入院后10天出院。患者出院后8个月进行的随访EGD检查证实坏死部位消失,并没有显示食管狭窄的证据(图B)。

原始出处:


Matsuo T. Ishii N. Acute Esophageal Necrosis. N Engl J Med 2017; 377:1378

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    2017-10-08 millore
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    2017-10-08 zhouqu_8
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    2017-10-07 惠映实验室

    好报道.学习了.谢谢.

    0

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    2017-10-06 changjiu

    学习了.谢谢

    0

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    2017-10-06 执迷不悔

    学习了

    0