Diabetes Care:强化生活方式干预对糖尿病患者的长期影响!

2018-03-27 sunshine2015 来宝网

根据3月15日在线发表在Diabetes Care上的一项研究,对于超重或肥胖的2型糖尿病成年人,长期的体重减轻干预与长期残疾的减少有关。

根据3月15日在线发表在Diabetes Care上的一项研究,对于超重或肥胖的2型糖尿病成年人,长期的体重减轻干预与长期残疾的减少有关

来自美国亚特兰大疾病控制和预防中心的Edward W. Gregg博士及其同事将5,145名超重或肥胖成人2型糖尿病患者随机分配到年龄为45至76岁的2型糖尿病患者,进行为期10年的强化生活方式干预(ILI)或糖尿病支持和教育(DSE)。 Short Form-36每年用于评估身体功能连续12年。

研究人员发现,ILI与DSE组相比,身体残疾发生率较低(每年6.0%,6.8%;发病率0.88),而残疾率和死亡率没有差异。与DSE参与者相比,ILI参与者在中度或重度残疾发作方面有显着延迟,并且非残疾年数增加。这种影响在60岁时(12.0岁相比11.1岁)转变为0.9倍更多的无残疾年份; 总生命年数没有差异。在分层分析中,ILI增加女性和无心血管疾病(CVD)患者的无残疾年限,但不增加男性或CVD患者的无残疾年限。

作者写道:“超重或肥胖成人2型糖尿病患者的长期生活方式干预可减少长期残疾,从而影响无残疾预期寿命,但不影响总预期寿命。”

原始出处:

Edward W. Gregg, Ji Lin, Barbara Bardenheier, et al. Impact of Intensive Lifestyle Intervention on Disability-Free Life Expectancy: The Look AHEAD Study. Diabetes Care 2018 Mar; dc172110. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc17-2110.

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    2018-03-27 owlhealth

    不错耶.学习了

    0

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