JCO:顺铂不能延长老年非小细胞肺癌患者总生存

2018-07-22 MedSci MedSci原创

JCO近期发表了一篇文章,研究在一线治疗基础上增加顺铂治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌老年患者的有效性。研究综合分析了两项临床试验MILES-3和MILES-4。

JCO近期发表了一篇文章,研究在一线治疗基础上增加顺铂治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌老年患者的有效性。研究综合分析了两项临床试验MILES-3和MILES-4。

年龄大于70岁的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者随机到吉西他滨或培美曲塞,联合或不联合顺铂。每项临床试验需要382例事件以达到统计学有效。两个临床试验均提前关闭入组,但是两组数据联合可以分析顺铂的有效性。从2011年3月到2016年8月,共入组531例患者(MILES-3,299;MILES-4,232)。患者随机分为吉西他滨或培美曲塞联合顺铂(n=263)或不联合顺铂(n=268)。中位年龄75岁,79%为男性,70%患者非鳞癌。中位随访时间2年,共记录到384例死亡和448例无进展生存事件。顺铂并未显着改善患者总生存情况,生活质量评分也未得到改善,而无进展生存和客观缓解率均有显着改善。顺铂也产生了更严重的血液学毒性,虚弱和厌食情况。

文章最后认为,单药化疗基础上联合顺铂不能显着延长老年非小细胞肺癌患者总生存,且患者生活质量评分也未得到提高。

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    2018-11-26 lidong40
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    2018-07-24 Sometimes1575

    学习了

    0

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