夏季游泳须防“红眼病”!

2016-08-03 王永梅 主管护师 湖南省儿童医院急诊综合一科

酷暑难耐,游泳解暑自然为大家所爱。然而,大家是否知道,游泳池也是感染各种疾病的主要途径之一。而且一些游泳馆对前来游泳的人的健康检查不规范,健康证的发放更是流于形式,因而为一些传染性疾病的传播埋下了隐患。常见的疾病就有“红眼病”。“红眼病”其实就是急性传染性结膜炎,特别容易在闷热潮湿的天气里泛滥,每年的6-9月都是其易发季节。红眼病多是双眼先后发病,患病早期,病人感到双眼发烫、烧灼、畏光、眼红,像进

酷暑难耐,游泳解暑自然为大家所爱。然而,大家是否知道,游泳池也是感染各种疾病的主要途径之一。而且一些游泳馆对前来游泳的人的健康检查不规范,健康证的发放更是流于形式,因而为一些传染性疾病的传播埋下了隐患。常见的疾病就有“红眼病”。


“红眼病”其实就是急性传染性结膜炎,特别容易在闷热潮湿的天气里泛滥,每年的6-9月都是其易发季节。红眼病多是双眼先后发病,患病早期,病人感到双眼发烫、烧灼、畏光、眼红,像进入沙子般地疼痛难忍,紧接着眼皮红肿、眼眵多、怕光、流泪,早晨起床时,眼皮常被分泌物粘住,不易睁开。


红眼病患者通过眼分泌物接触传染,主要通过沾染病毒的手、毛巾、水等接触传染。虽然大家会认为泳池内的水都放了“含氯消毒液”, 可是泳池如果未及时换水,人流太密集,以及一些附属的公用设施常是传播病毒的媒介物。


炎炎夏日,在享受游泳带来的凉爽同时该如何预防“红眼病”呢?


  • 要选择卫生条件好、设施齐备齐全、管理规范的游泳场馆。重点留意该场馆是否悬挂有效的卫生许可证;游泳场馆的电子公示牌或文字公示牌,公示当天的室内温度、泳池水温、有效氯含量、PH值是否合格。


  • 游泳时最好戴密封性好的防水眼镜,游泳结束后可用妥布霉素滴眼液预防性滴眼1——2次。游泳结束后,要用流动的清洁水充分冲洗眼睛和游泳镜。最好自带毛巾、衣物、拖鞋、救生圈等。公用的扶梯、水龙头、躺椅应尽量减少接触。用手接触过公用设施后,一定要用肥皂清洗双手。注意勿用手揉眼或用不洁毛巾擦眼。


  • 最好选择在人相对较少的时候。因为这时游泳的人少,泳池的水质相对人多时会要好一些。


  • 如果游泳后感觉眼睛不舒服,可以先用消炎眼药水滴眼缓解一下症状,如发现眼部红肿、白眼球充血、有分泌物等症状要及时去医院就诊。

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1642261, encodeId=e03b164226166, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c2ee663581c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#游泳#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66358, encryptionId=c2ee663581c, topicName=游泳)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fc5822894603, createdName=ms7405317358118777, createdTime=Sun Aug 14 17:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=147702, encodeId=a1ed14e7025c, content=文章真好,喜欢阅读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 13 14:34:27 CST 2016, time=2016-10-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=126696, encodeId=cf0912669662, content=文章不错,值得拜读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Sep 14 14:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1540488, encodeId=19f71540488a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fbbce2786cc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#眼病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72786, encryptionId=fbbce2786cc, topicName=眼病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b85c13256921, createdName=pps20023, createdTime=Fri Aug 05 12:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=96013, encodeId=b1419601393, content=防患于未然, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160726/IMG57976A6F5B33B3316.jpg, createdBy=f7231677766, createdName=吧唧吧唧, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 20:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-13 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    文章真好,喜欢阅读

    0

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    2016-09-14 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    文章不错,值得拜读

    0

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    2016-08-05 pps20023
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1642261, encodeId=e03b164226166, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c2ee663581c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#游泳#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66358, encryptionId=c2ee663581c, topicName=游泳)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=fc5822894603, createdName=ms7405317358118777, createdTime=Sun Aug 14 17:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=147702, encodeId=a1ed14e7025c, content=文章真好,喜欢阅读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 13 14:34:27 CST 2016, time=2016-10-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=126696, encodeId=cf0912669662, content=文章不错,值得拜读, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed Sep 14 14:45:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1540488, encodeId=19f71540488a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fbbce2786cc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#眼病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72786, encryptionId=fbbce2786cc, topicName=眼病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b85c13256921, createdName=pps20023, createdTime=Fri Aug 05 12:37:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=96013, encodeId=b1419601393, content=防患于未然, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160726/IMG57976A6F5B33B3316.jpg, createdBy=f7231677766, createdName=吧唧吧唧, createdTime=Thu Aug 04 20:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-08-04 吧唧吧唧

    防患于未然

    0

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