Lancet:抗血小板治疗患者发生自发性颅内出血后,不建议输注血小板!(PATCH)

2016-05-11 Mechront 译 MedSci原创

抗血小板治疗患者发生自发性颅内出血后,进行输注血小板可能通过降低出血程度,减少患者死亡或依赖。研究者进行了一项研究,探究在标准治疗的基础上,对患者输注血小板,能否降低死亡或依赖。 该多中心随机对照试验在荷兰、英国和法国的60家医院进行。纳入标准:成年人、自发性颅内出血6小时内、之前抗血小板治疗≥7天、格拉斯哥昏迷量表评分≥8。 按1:1将患者随机分为标准治疗组、标准治疗+血小板输注组(

抗血小板治疗患者发生自发性颅内出血后,进行输注血小板可能通过降低出血程度,减少患者死亡或依赖。研究者进行了一项研究,探究在标准治疗的基础上,对患者输注血小板,能否降低死亡或依赖。

该多中心随机对照试验在荷兰、英国和法国的60家医院进行。纳入标准:成年人、自发性颅内出血6小时内、之前抗血小板治疗≥7天、格拉斯哥昏迷量表评分≥8。

按1:1将患者随机分为标准治疗组、标准治疗+血小板输注组(头颅影像学诊断后90分钟内输注)。该研究以3个月时患者的死亡或依赖(基于改良Rankin量表(mRS))为主要结局指标。校正分层变量和脑出血评分,使用有序Logistic回归进行分析。

2009年2月4日至2015年10月8日,共纳入了190名患者,标准治疗组和标准治疗+血小板输注组分别有97和93名患者。

研究数据显示,3个月时标准治疗+血小板输注组患者的死亡或依赖高于标准治疗组(aOR=2.05, 95% CI 1.18–3.56; p=0.0114)。标准治疗组和标准治疗+血小板输注组在住院期间发生严重不良事件分别有40 (42%)和28 (29%)名患者。标准治疗组和标准治疗+血小板输注组在住院期间死亡案例分别有23 (24%)和16 (17%)名患者。

研究结果表明,对于抗血小板治疗患者发生自发性颅内出血后,进行血小板输注并不优于标准治疗,根据该结果,在临床实践中,不能推荐对该类患者进行血小板输注。

原始出处:


Irem Baharoglu, Charlotte Cordonnie,et al.Platelet transfusion versus standard care after acute stroke due to spontaneous cerebral haemorrhage associated with antiplatelet therapy (PATCH): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial.The Lancet.Published Online: 10 May 2016

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    2016-09-18 ylzr123

    赞了!深度好文,深入学习。

    0

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    2016-08-29 ylzr123

    深入学习,好文值得点赞!

    0

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    2017-03-08 周虎
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2078129, encodeId=04d020e812925, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f304861007f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#自发性颅内出血#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86100, encryptionId=f304861007f, topicName=自发性颅内出血)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Mon Jan 23 01:51:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=129840, encodeId=5d9f129840c6, content=赞了!深度好文,深入学习。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Sun Sep 18 06:29:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=106880, encodeId=74481068808f, content=深入学习,好文值得点赞!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo7s7ZCKOmmbBTD6nE7gcd5OZpvyGEzkxBP3S275k5ZJVrsPkotZhBglRHM9rKvcj1OgkssqhcnoPw8zIaMZTF8c/0, createdBy=4c441942088, createdName=ylzr123, createdTime=Mon Aug 29 14:22:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2081054, encodeId=ab1d2081054ef, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=846b20389cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#不建议#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=20389, encryptionId=846b20389cd, topicName=不建议)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9d3459, createdName=周虎, createdTime=Wed Mar 08 18:51:00 CST 2017, time=2017-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828481, encodeId=86d51828481bf, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Tue Oct 25 07:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1530530, encodeId=3c601530530b1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed4a860e872' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#自发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86078, encryptionId=ed4a860e872, topicName=自发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=584a12117168, createdName=sodoo, createdTime=Fri May 13 05:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1602700, encodeId=126f1602e0027, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b26f29288d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ATC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2928, encryptionId=b26f29288d, topicName=ATC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8d4118903284, createdName=bsmagic9138, createdTime=Fri May 13 05:51:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-10-25 howi
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    2016-05-13 sodoo
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    2016-05-13 bsmagic9138

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