PLos One:英夫利昔单抗用于类风湿性关节炎的手和腕部磁共振成像

2017-12-16 xiangting MedSci原创

DCE-MRI和RAMRIS同样敏感,并对英夫利昔单抗的抗炎作用有响应。

这项研究的目的是在多中心随机临床试验(RCTs)中,比较动态对比增强磁共振成像(DCE-MRI)和半定量MRI评分对类风湿性关节炎(RA)治疗评估的范围和判别能力。

61例活动性RA患者参加了这项双盲、平行组、随机、多中心的方法学研究,接受英夫利昔单抗或安慰剂治疗14周。最有症状的手腕和掌指关节(MCPs)使用MRI成像。除使用DAS28(CRP)进行临床评估外,在第0,2,4和14周使用DCE-MRI(K trans,主要终点)测量钆基造影剂(GBCA)的滑膜渗漏反映炎症的严重程度。两名影像学医师使用RA MRI分数(RAMRIS)独立评估滑膜炎,骨炎和侵蚀,使用9分MRI量表(CARLOS)评估软骨丢失。

与安慰剂组相比,英夫利昔单抗组DAS28(CRP),腕关节和MCP滑膜的DCE-MRI K trans,RAMRIS滑膜炎和骨炎从基线降低的更多(p <0.001)。英夫利昔单抗对DAS28(CRP)(1.08; 90%CI(0.63-1.53))和MRI炎症终点:手腕K trans(1.00(0.55-1.45)),RAMRIS滑膜炎(0.85(0.38-1.28 ))和RAMRIS骨炎(0.99(0.52-1.43))的治疗效果大小相似。在14周时与安慰剂相比,英夫利昔单抗组的骨侵蚀(RAMRIS)和软骨丢失(CARLOS)的损伤指标减低(p ≤0.025)。

DCE-MRI和RAMRIS同样敏感,并对英夫利昔单抗的抗炎作用有响应。RAMRIS和CARLOS在14周时分别显示出侵蚀和软骨丢失的抑制。

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    2017-12-18 lmm397
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    2017-12-16 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    学习了.感谢分享.

    0

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