J Clin Periodontol:日本老年人牙周治疗与2型糖尿病状况的关系

2017-10-28 MedSci MedSci原创

2型糖尿病(T2DM)与牙周炎有关。我们研究了日本老年人牙科随访与糖尿病状况的关系。

2型糖尿病(T2DM)与牙周炎有关。我们研究了日本老年人牙科随访与糖尿病状况的关系。

分析了接受系统健康检查的14,551名75岁或80岁的受试者。牙科访问情况的三个独立变量根据牙科治疗数据进行调查,包括是否接受牙科治疗,牙科治疗类型(无访问,牙周治疗或其他牙科治疗)和牙周治疗天数(0,1 -4或≥5天)。我们进行了多元逻辑和线性回归分析,以检查牙科访问情况与糖尿病状况之间的关系。与没有接受牙科治疗的患者相比,接受牙周治疗的受试者T2DM的多变量比值比(OR)显着较低(0.74,95%置信区间:0.66-0.82)。接受牙周治疗的受试者,无论治疗天数如何,T2DM均显着降低。在多变量线性回归模型中,接受牙周治疗与A1c的降低相关(p <0.05)。

结论:日本老年人接受牙周治疗与糖尿病状况相关。

原始出处:

Mizuki Saito, et al. Association between dental visits for periodontal treatment and type 2 diabetes mellitus in an elderly Japanese cohort. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2017 November. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12804

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