精油导致男性女乳症?研究显示精油会干扰荷尔蒙

2018-03-20 佚名 Technews科技新报

最近一项研究发现薰衣草和茶树精油中含有 8 种干扰荷尔蒙的化学物质,这让使用精油造成年轻男孩异常乳房发育的疑虑显得并非空穴来风。

最近一项研究发现薰衣草和茶树精油中含有 8 种干扰荷尔蒙的化学物质,这让使用精油造成年轻男孩异常乳房发育的疑虑显得并非空穴来风。

男性乳房发育症(又称男性女乳症)是一种罕见疾病,而且常常找不到显着的病因,但有些案例和使用精油有关。美国研究发现精油中的化学物质会刺激雌激素并抑制睾酮,但不是所有人都会对精油产生相同的反应。从植物萃取的精油目前广泛用于各种清洁产品,包括肥皂、清洁剂、洗发精和沐浴乳等。

越来越多男性乳房发育症的案例认为与使用精油有关,而当病患停止使用精油之后症状就缓解了。Kenneth Korach 博士过去的研究发现,薰衣草和茶树精油的特性会阻碍控制男性特征的荷尔蒙分泌,进而影响青春期发育。新的研究则在精油数百种成分当中找出 8 种造成影响的化学物质,研究人员在实验室中用这些物质对人类癌细胞进行测试,发现这 8 种化学物质都多多少少会刺激雌激素或抑制睾酮。

美国国家环境卫生科学研究所的研究员 J. Tyler Ramsey 建议,植物精油应该要谨慎使用。“社会大众认为精油很安全,但实际上植物精油含有数量不等的化学物质,有些可能会干扰人体的内分泌,应该小心使用。”Ramsey 表示。他还特别补充说明,其他至少 65 种精油中检测出这些化学物质。“薰衣草和茶树精油对环境健康有潜在影响,应该进一步调查”,Ramsey 这么说。

爱丁堡皇后医药研究所儿科内分泌荣誉顾问 Rod Mitchell 认为,这项研究对于找出男性乳房发育症和暴露在薰衣草和茶树精油中的连结机制相当重要。但他也指出需要考量其他因素的影响,例如这项测试是对人类癌细胞进行,不代表一定能反映正常乳房组织的状况。“细胞接触到的化学物质剂量不一定和人体所接触到的相同,而且还要考量人体体内雌激素、睾酮和其他荷尔蒙之间的复杂关系,这些都无法在实验中复制。”Mitchell 表示。他认为还没有足够的证据支持薰衣草和茶树精油造成儿童罹患男性乳房发育症,呼吁应该进行进一步的研究。

英国芳疗贸易评鉴会(Aromatherapy Trade Council)提供了精油指南,使用精油时可以做参考。

精油是高度浓缩的产品,使用前应该要先阅读相关注意事项。

不要将未经稀释的精油直接涂抹在皮肤上。

千万不要在 3 岁以下的儿童身上使用未经稀释的精油。

孕妇在使用精油前,务必先咨询医师、助产士或芳疗师的意见。

如果使用得当,精油和薰香产品对全家都很安全。

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    2018-03-21 虈亣靌

    学习.受益匪浅

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1570465, encodeId=bd5215e046519, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c5958e973f3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#荷尔蒙#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87973, encryptionId=c5958e973f3, topicName=荷尔蒙)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=578215658699, createdName=jiekemin, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 00:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1584578, encodeId=a00515845e8b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94d0e645660' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#精油#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76456, encryptionId=94d0e645660, topicName=精油)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=537517051731, createdName=ms4657536712156177, createdTime=Thu Mar 22 00:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298317, encodeId=000429831e56, content=学习.受益匪浅, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Wed Mar 21 10:11:47 CST 2018, time=2018-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=298215, encodeId=c78e298215df, content=这个文章挺好的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160725/IMG5795DAB13EA2B2572.jpg, createdBy=3c921669071, createdName=chenweiting, createdTime=Wed Mar 21 06:53:12 CST 2018, time=2018-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-21 chenweiting

    这个文章挺好的

    0