Lancet:糠酸氟替卡松和维兰特罗用于症状性哮喘的维持治疗

2017-09-11 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为对于症状性哮喘维持治疗患者,每日吸入1次糠酸氟替卡松和维兰特罗可显著改善哮喘控制且不增加严重不良事件风险

哮喘治疗的效果评估大多来自于高度选择的患者疗效试验,有必要进行更接近临床实践的随机试验。

近日研究人员在英国74个医疗中心考察每日1次吸入100μg或200μg糠酸氟替卡松联合25μg维兰特罗对成人症状性哮喘的维持效果。研究为期12个月,主要终点哮喘控制(ACT)评分百分比。

共4233人参与研究,其中糠酸氟替卡松和维兰特罗组2114人,常规治疗组2119人。治疗24周后,糠酸氟替卡松和维兰特罗组患者的响应率高于常规治疗组(71 vs 56%,OR,2.00,95% CI 1.70-2.34)。治疗24周后糠酸氟替卡松和维兰特罗组ACT得分较基线平均下降4.4分,常规治疗组下降2.8分(差异1.6分,95% CI,1.3-2.0)。这一结果在研究期间保持一致的。肺炎较为少见且组间无差异,组间其他严重不良事件无差异。

研究认为对于症状性哮喘维持治疗患者,每日吸入1次糠酸氟替卡松和维兰特罗可显著改善哮喘控制且不增加严重不良事件风险。

原始出处:


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    2018-02-27 howi
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    2017-09-11 惠映实验室

    学习了.谢谢.

    0

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    2017-09-11 中医痴

    不错的.学习了.谢谢分享!

    0

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    2017-09-11 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    支气管哮喘.的维持治疗.

    0

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