GUT:DNA损伤免疫反应是预测食道腺癌化疗响应的有效手段

2019-03-12 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为,DNA损伤免疫反应是预测食道腺癌新辅助化疗治疗响应的有效方法

目前食道腺癌(OAC)的新辅助化疗后治疗响应缺少有效的评估方法,近日研究人员评估了DNA损伤免疫反应(DDIR)对OAC新辅助化疗响应的预测效果。

研究人员对273个化疗前内镜OAC活检样本进行了转录分析。所有患者接受了铂基础新辅助化疗和切除治疗。对126个样本进行了CD8和PD-L1免疫组织化学染色评估。研究的主要终点为无疾病复发存活期(RFS)和总生存期(OS)与DDIR状态的相关性。

66个OAC样本(24%)的DDIR为阳性,其余207个样本(76%)为阴性。根据多元分析,DDIR阳性与RFS(HR:0.61)和OS(HR:0.52)延长相关。DDIR阳性患者的病理反应率较高,淋巴及边缘受累减少,但单纯手术组DDIR状态与OS的相关性不显著。DDIR阳性OAC与CD8淋巴细胞以及PD-L1阳性相关。

研究认为,DNA损伤免疫反应是预测食道腺癌新辅助化疗治疗响应的有效方法。

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    2019-03-18 zwjnj2

    学习学习学习

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    2019-03-13 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0